Ephesus Ancient City, which is connected to the Selçuk district of İzmir, is an important structure that has existed since 8600 BC. Ephesus, which was built as a simple settlement and then became one of the most important capitals of the world, still preserves all its glory. In the period when it was a settlement, it was quite developed because it was on the most important trade routes of the region and also had very fertile lands. Of course, the fact that it has an important port connecting the East and West has caused the city to grow and increase its importance.
Ephesus Ancient City History
The ancient city, which dates back to 8600 BC, was originally developed and grown in 129 BC. We can say that this period lived its golden age due to its attachment to the Roman Empire. In this period, the population of the city exceeded 200,000 when it was the capital of the Asian Province. We can say that it had a very large population under the conditions of that period.
The most fascinating building in the ancient city is the Temple of Artemis. Since there is only one column left from the temple, which is one of the 7 wonders of the world, it is difficult to see its former glory.
Ephesus, which is home to many cultures and religions, was also one of the places where understanding and tolerance were dominant. So much so that St. John the Prophet. The mother that Jesus entrusted to him, MS. He brought it to this region in 36. Hz. The house where Meryem lived at that time can be easily visited today.
Ephesus has been plundered, exposed to natural disasters and invaded many times in the past. The city, which survived despite all these, started to lose its importance with the filling of the Küçük Menderes River with alluvium. After the sea trade ended, the city lost its popularity and appeal. Many buildings were damaged as a result of the major earthquakes.
The city, which could not recover in the Seljuk and Ottoman periods, is now experiencing its most magnificent period after the Roman Empire period. It hosts hundreds of thousands of local and foreign tourists every year.
What Those Who Want To Visit The Ancient City Of Ephesus Need To Know
There are extremely important details you need to know before you come to the ancient city, which fascinates its visitors with its magnificent works and general appearance. We would like to inform you when, how to get to the ancient city, how to visit and what to pay attention to.
Things to know about the ancient city of Ephesus are as follows;
• You can visit the region at any time of the year, but the best time is May. With the emergence of natural beauties, the city takes on the most beautiful shades of green.
• If you want to visit the ancient city of Ephesus in the best way and see everywhere in detail, you should definitely spare 2-3 hours. If you want to see the House of Virgin Mary and the Temple of Artemis around the ancient city, this period can take 4-5 hours.
• You have to pay a fee to enter the ancient city of Ephesus. Those who have a museum card can visit it free of charge, at most twice a year.
• Entry times to the ancient city vary in summer and winter. You should definitely check the entrance hours before visiting.
Ephesus Ancient City Attractions
The ancient city of Ephesus is an important cultural center in our country with its historical and unspoiled texture. There is a beautiful and fascinating structure in the ancient city. Places to visit Ephesus Ancient City are as follows;
• Liman Street
• Ephesus Antique Theater (Grand Theater)
• Commercial Agora
• Temple of Serapis
• Celsus Library
• Mazeus Gate and Mithridates
• Marble Street
• Slope Houses
• Love Houses
• Public Toilet (Latrina)
• Skolastika Baths
• Mosaic Pavement
• Hadrian’s Temple
• Trajan’s Fountain
• Kuretler Street
• Heracles Gate
• Memmius Monument
• Domitian Temple
• Town Hall (Prytaneion)
• Odeon
In this unique ancient city, there are quite magnificent and effective works that will take you on a journey in time and impress you.
Accommodation in Selcuk Ephesus Area
When you come to the region to visit the ancient city of Ephesus, you can choose the hotels and apart hotels in the Selçuk region for accommodation. You can also choose daily rental houses in the Selçuk region. By arranging accommodation in the area, you can visit the slower and quieter area if you wish.
For those looking for an Ephesus travel guide, we have prepared a nice article for you to visit and enjoy the region in the best way possible. By getting detailed information from our article, you can visit Ephesus Ancient City in the best way.
Contents of the Ancient City of Ephesus